Protein Expression using the K. lactis Protein Expression Kit - Identification of properly integrated cells
Overview
Transformants in which the expression cassette has correctly integrated into the K. lactis genome can be identified by PCR using supplied Integration Primers 1 and 2 to amplify a 2.65 kb product. To facilitate simultaneous screening of many transformants, PCR using freshly grown cells as a course of template chromosomal DNA is recommended.
Protocol
- For each transformant patched and grown on YCB Agar Medium plates containing 5 mM acetamide, harvest cells from an area approximately 1 mm2 by scraping with a pipette tip and resuspend the cells in 100 μl of 0.2 M LiAc containing 1% w/v SDS).
- Incubate at 70°C for 15 minutes then add 300 μl 100% ethanol and vortex to mix.
- Centrifuge the cells at 15,000 x g for 3 minutes at room temperature.
- Carefully remove the supernatant and air dry the pellet for 10 minutes.
- Resuspend the pellet in 50 μl TE (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5 containing 1 mM EDTA).
- Centrifuge to remove any insoluble material for 30 seconds at 13,000 x g.
- Transfer the supernatant to a fresh tube and keep on ice. Use 1 μl as a template for a 50 μl PCR reaction as follows:
3.2 μl 10X Integration Primer 1 (7.8 μM stock)
3.2 μl 10X Integration Primer 2 (7.8 μM stock)
25 μl Q5® High-Fidelity 2X Master Mix (NEB #M0492)
1.0 μl LiAc/SDS treated supernatant from Step 7 above
17.6 μl deionized water
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50 μl final reaction volume
- Thermocycling should consist of an initial denaturation at 98°C for30 seconds followed by 30 rounds (98°C for 10 seconds, 60°C for 30 seconds and 72°C for 75 seconds) and a final extension at 72°C for 2 min.
- Analyze 10 μl of each amplification on a 1% agarose gel.
Integration of the expression fragment at the LAC4 locus in the K. lactis genome will result in amplification of a 2.65 kb product. - Test strains harboring a properly integrated expression fragment for secretion of the protein of interest.