Supplemental Protocol 2: Using colony PCR to identify positive clones (NEB #M0689)
This protocol provides a quick way to examine how correct cloned sequences are without additional time waiting for cell growth and plasmid minipreps. Amplicons can be obtained in a few hours from single colony PCR and cleaned-up, followed by DNA sequencing.
- Identify colonies.
- Identify colonies containing full length of gene of interest without overnight culturing, purification of plasmid DNA, and restriction digest or Sanger sequencing. Pick up 6 colonies from the outgrowth plate, replica plate onto appropriate selective plate, and transfer remaining colony into individual PCR tubes containing the following components:
REAGENT
REACTION
FINAL RXN CONC.
OneTaq Hot Start Quick-Load 2X Master Mix
12.5 μl
1X
10 μM Forward Primer
0.5 μl
0.2 µM
10 μM Reverse Primer
0.5 μl
0.2 µM
Nuclease-free water
11.5 μl
Colony
1 colony
- Identify colonies containing full length of gene of interest without overnight culturing, purification of plasmid DNA, and restriction digest or Sanger sequencing. Pick up 6 colonies from the outgrowth plate, replica plate onto appropriate selective plate, and transfer remaining colony into individual PCR tubes containing the following components:
- Setup PCR reaction conditions:
- PCR reaction conditions:
CYCLE STEP
TEMP
TIME
CYCLES
Initial Denaturation
95°C
5 minutes
Denaturation
95°C
15 seconds
33
Annealing
55–64°C*
15 seconds
Extension (for 500–1,000 bp)
72°C
30–60 seconds
Final Extension
72°C
5 minutes
Hold
4°C
* Please visit tmcalculator.neb.com to determine correct annealing temperature.
- PCR reaction conditions:
- Identify positive clones.
- Examine the size of PCR amplicons (5–10 µl) on an agarose Select 4 amplicons with the anticipated size of gene of interest to proceed.
- Clean up these reactions using Exo-CIP Rapid PCR Cleanup Kit (NEB #E1050) or go back to the replica plate (after overnight incubation) to start cultures for miniprep DNA preparation (e.g., Monarch PCR & DNA Cleanup Kit (5 µg – NEB #T1030)).
- Submit Exo-CIP treated PCR reactions or plasmid DNA for Sanger sequencing with appropriate primers.
- Examine the size of PCR amplicons (5–10 µl) on an agarose Select 4 amplicons with the anticipated size of gene of interest to proceed.