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Enzymatic Conversion for DNA Methylation Analysis

Enzymatic conversion generates more accurate data on DNA methylation than bisulfite conversion. The approach is utilized in basic epigenetics research and also offers technical advantages in key quality metrics for developing methyl-seq based diagnostic assays.

Enzymatic Methyl -seq (EM-seq™) minimizes DNA damage to enable generation of methylome libraries with superior quality that provide accurate methylation information from fewer sequencing reads. Lower inputs of genomic, cell-free, or formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) DNA samples can be used than with bisulfite converted DNA samples. EM-seq data is conveniently compatible with bioinformatic analysis tools for bisulfite sequencing.  Notably, a recent advance by NEB scientists that utilizes enzymatic conversion for direct detection of 5hmC called Enzymatic 5hmC-seq when combined with EM-seq data can facilitate discrimination of methylation and hydroxymethylation.



Enzymatic conversion is superior to sodium bisulfite conversion for sequencing library preparation

DNA methylation data from EM-seq compared to bisulfite seq library prep

Enzymatic conversion offers superior DNA methylation detection compared to bisulfite conversion with the same readout for downstream sequencing analysis.

NEB offers enzymatic conversion modules, next generation sequencing library preparation workflows with enzymatic conversion integrated, and specialized primer sets for multiplexing.

  • NEBNext® Enzymatic Methyl-seq Conversion Module (NEB # E7125) enables enzymatic conversion for downstream detection of 5-methylcytosines (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosines (5hmC) jointly.

  • NEBNext Enzymatic Methyl-seq v2 Conversion Module (NEB #E8020) enables enzymatic conversion for downstream detection of 5mC and 5hmC with a faster workflow and wider input range (as low as 100 pg) than the original EM-seq Conversion Module.

  • NEBNext Enzymatic Methyl-seq Kit (NEB #E7120) enables enzymatic conversion and includes high-efficiency Ultra II library prep reagents and the EM-seq Adaptor optimized for high performance using Illumina Sequencing.

  • NEBNext Enzymatic Methyl-seq v2 Kit (NEB #E8015) enables enzymatic conversion and includes high-efficiency Ultra II library prep reagents and the EM-seq Adaptor optimized for high performance using Illumina Sequencing using a faster workflow and wider input range (as low as 100 pg) than the original EM-seq Kit for joint detection of 5mC and 5hmC.

  • NEBNext Enzymatic 5hmC-seq (E5hmC-seq™) (NEB #E3350) enables enzyme-based specific detection of hydroxymethylcytosines only at the single base level with Illumina® sequencing.

  • NEBNext Enzymatic 5hmC-seq Conversion Module (NEB #E3365)

  • NEBNext Multiplex Oligos for Enzymatic Methyl-seq (Unique Dual Index Primer Pairs) (NEB #E7140) include the NEBNext EM-seq™ Adaptor, and NEBNext PCR primers that enable incorporation of unique index pairs during library amplification.

  • NEBNext Primers for Epigenetics sets (NEB #E3392, NEB #E3404) increase sample specificity and address the “barcode hopping” issue seen with some Illumina sequencing instruments to enable multiplexing and minimized index hopping.
  • NEBNext UltraShear (NEB #M7634) has been optimized for the specific requirements for enzymatic fragmentation of DNA for EM-seq workflows.

  • T4 Phage β-glucosyltransferase (T4-BGT) (NEB #M0357) protects 5-mC and 5-hmC from subsequent deamination in enzymatic conversion reactions.

Illumina® is a registered trademark of Illumina, Inc.



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FAQs for Enzymatic Conversion for DNA Methylation Analysis
Protocols for Enzymatic Conversion for DNA Methylation Analysis
Application Notes for Enzymatic Conversion for DNA Methylation Analysis
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Products and content are covered by one or more patents, trademarks and/or copyrights owned or controlled by New England Biolabs, Inc (NEB). The use of trademark symbols does not necessarily indicate that the name is trademarked in the country where it is being read; it indicates where the content was originally developed. The use of this product may require the buyer to obtain additional third-party intellectual property rights for certain applications. For more information, please email busdev@neb.com.

This product is intended for research purposes only. This product is not intended to be used for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes in humans or animals.


Videos

  • EMseqWorkflow_Animation_Thumb_720

    NEBNEXT® Enzymatic Methyl-seq Workflow

    A workflow animation for an enzyme-based method for detection of 5mC and 5hmC, an alternative to bisulfite sequencing.

  • Next-Generation-Solutions-for-Epigenetic-Analysis

    Next Generation Solutions for Epigenetic Analysis

    In this webinar hosted by Oxford Global, learn about the advantages of Enzymatic Methyl-seq (EM-seq®) and the epigenetic analyses such as cytosine methylation analysis of cell free DNA and intact long DNA fragments. This webinar also describes the development of NicE-seq (Nicking Enzyme assisted sequencing) a method for high-resolution open chromatin profiling of both native and FFPE samples.

  • NEBTV_Ep-28_thumbnail_1920_1

    NEB® TV Ep. 28 – Advances in Methylome Analysis

    In this episode, we discuss the challenges associated with current methods available for methylome analysis, and introduce NEBNext Enzymatic Methyl-seq (EM-seq™) as an alternative to bisulfite sequencing that addresses these challenges.

Feature Articles