Press play to view the video "Fluorescent Labeling of COS-7 Expressing SNAP-tag Fusion Proteins for Live Cell Imaging"
SNAP- and CLIP-tag protein labeling systems enable the specific, covalent
attachment of virtually any molecule to a protein of interest. There are two steps to using this system:
cloning and expression of the protein of interest as a SNAP-tag® fusion, and labeling of the fusion with
the SNAP-tag substrate of choice. The SNAP-tag is a small protein based on human O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase
(hAGT), a DNA repair protein. SNAP-tag labels are dyes conjugated to guanine or chloropyrimidine leaving
groups via a benzyl linker. In the labeling reaction, the substituted benzyl group of the substrate is covalently
attached to the SNAP-tag. CLIP-tag™ is a modified version of SNAP-tag, engineered to react with benzylcytosine
rather than benzylguanine derivatives. When used in conjunction with SNAP-tag, CLIP-tag enables the orthogonal
Live COS-7 cells transfected
with pSNAP-tubulin. Cells were
labeled with SNAP-Cell TMR-
Star (green pseudocolor) for
30 minutes and counterstained
with Hoescht 33342(blue) for
nuclei.
Live NIH3T3 cells transfected
with pSNAP-Actin. Cells were
labeled with SNAP-Cell TMR-
Star (green pseudocolor) for
30 minutes and counterstained
with Hoechst 33342 (blue) for nuclei.
Applications:
Simultaneous dual protein labeling inside live cells
Protein localization and translocation
Pulse-chase experiments
Receptor internalization studies
Selective cell surface labeling
Protein pull down assays
Protein detection in SDS-PAGE
Flow cytometry
High throughput binding assays in microtiter plates
Biosensor interaction experiments
FRET-based binding assays
Protein labeling with SNAP-tag (gold) and CLIP-tag (purple).
The SNAP- or CLIP-tag is fused to the protein of interest. Labeling occurs
through covalent attachment to the tag, releasing either a guanine or a cytosine moiety.