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SphI
SphI has a High Fidelity (HF) Version available
Cloned At NEBRecombinant SourceTime SaverNEBuffer 237Heat InactivatedPass Blue White Selection Assay
Catalog # Size Concentration
R0182M 2,500 units 80,000 units/ml
R0182S 500 units 10,000 units/ml
R0182L 2,500 units 10,000 units/ml
Download:MSDS PDF


Recognition Site:

GCATGC

 | single letter code

Description:
SphI has a High Fidelity version SphI-HF™ (NEB #R3182).

High Fidelity (HF) Restriction Enzymes have been engineered for reduced star activity and have 100% activity in buffer 4 which may simplify your double digest.

Source:
A E. coli strain that carries the SphI gene from Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (NRRL B-3559).

Reagents Supplied:
NEBuffer 2


Enzyme Properties


Activity in NEBuffers:
NEBuffer 1:100%
NEBuffer 2:100%
NEBuffer 3:50%
NEBuffer 4:100%

When using a buffer other than the optimal (supplied) NEBuffer, it may be necessary to add more enzyme to achieve complete digestion.

Methylation Sensitivity:
dam methylation: Not sensitive
dcm methylation: Not sensitive
CpG methylation: Not sensitive
More information about: Methylation Sensitivity

Heat Inactivation:
65°C for 20 minutes

Survival in a Reaction:
(+ + +) Suitable for an extended or overnight digestion. Enzyme is active > 8 hours.
More information about: Extended Digests with Restriction Enzymes


Reaction & Storage Conditions


Reaction Conditions:
1X NEBuffer 2
Incubate at 37°C.

1X NEBuffer 2:
10 mM Tris-HCl
50 mM NaCl
10 mM MgCl2
1 mM Dithiothreitol
pH 7.9 @ 25°C

Unit Definition:
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to digest 1 µg of λ DNA in 1 hour at 37°C in a total reaction volume of 50 µl.

Concentration:
10,000 units/ml and 80,000 units/ml

Unit Assay Substrate:
λ DNA

Storage Conditions:
10 mM Tris-HCl
100 mM NaCl
1 mM Dithiothreitol
0.1 mM EDTA
100 µg/ml BSA
50% Glycerol
pH 7.4 @ 25°C

Storage Temperature:
-20°C

Diluent Compatibility:
Diluent B


Notes


General notes:
  1. Cleaves to leave a 3´ CATG extension which can be efficiently ligated to DNA fragments generated by NlaIII.

FAQs


  1. Are more units of SphI required to cut supercoiled DNA than lambda DNA?
  2. What is the activity of SphI at 25°C?
  3. Does SphI produce commonly used compatible ends?
  4. What is the molecular weight of SphI?

Quality Control for Current Lot


Quality control values for a specific lot can be found on the datacard which accompanies each product.

Ligation and Re-cutting:
After a 20-fold overdigestion with SphI, > 95% of the DNA fragments can be ligated with T4 DNA Ligase (at a 5' termini concentration of 1-2 μM) at 16ºC. Of these ligated fragments, > 95% can be recut with SphI.


16-Hour Incubation:
A 50 μl reaction containing 1 μg of DNA and 25 units of SphI incubated for 16 hours at 37ºC resulted in a DNA pattern free of detectable nuclease degradation as determined by agarose gel electrophoresis.

Exonuclease Activity:
Incubation of a 50 μl reaction containing 7,500 units of SphI with 1 μg of a mixture of single and double-stranded [3H] E. coli DNA (105 cpm/μg) for 4 hours at 37ºC released < 0.1% of the total radioactivity.

Endonuclease Activity:
Incubation of a 50 μl reaction containing 45 units of SphI with 1 μg of ΦX174 RF I DNA for 4 hours at 37ºC resulted in < 20% conversion to RFII as determined by agarose gel electrophoresis.

Blue/White Screening Assay:
An appropriate vector is digested at a unique site within the lacZα gene with a 10-fold excess of enzyme. The vector DNA is then ligated, transformed, and plated onto Xgal/IPTG/Amp plates. Successful expression of β-galactosidase is a function of how intact its gene remains after cloning, an intact gene gives rise to a blue colony, removal of even a single base gives rise to a white colony. Enzyme preparations must produce fewer than 3% white colonies to be Blue/White certified.


Reagents Sold Separately


NEBuffer 2


Companion Products


SphI-HF


Legal


Patents:
New England Biolabs, Inc.: U.S. Patent No. 5,262,318