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Protein Phosphatase 1 (PP1)
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Protein Phosphatase Inhibitor 2 (I-2)
Recombinant Source
Catalog # Size Concentration Price Qty  
P0755L 250 μg 1 mg/ml $448.00
P0755S 50 μg 1 mg/ml $112.00
Prices are in US dollars and valid only for US orders.
Download:MSDS PDF


  • Type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) specific Inhibitor
  • Rabbit skeletal muscle, recombinant (E. coli)
  • Supplied with 10X Reaction Buffer
Description:
Protein Phosphatase Inhibitor-2 (I-2) specifically and instantaneously inhibits the catalytic subunit of type I protein phosphatase (PP1) at nanomolar concentrations. In contrast, the inhibition of native forms of PP1, type 1 holoenzymes, is time dependent and requires much more I-2. I-2 inhibits PP1 from mammals, yeast and flies in an identical manner and can be used for identification of type I protein phosphatases from many different species (1-3).

I-2 is a 204 amino acid heat stable protein. Recombinant I-2 has identical inhibitory properties as native rabbit muscle I-2 (2).

I-2 is functionally tested in the inhibition assays of PP1 (NEB #P0754).

Source:
Isolated from a strain of E. coli that carries the coding sequence for rabbit skeletal muscle I-2 polypeptide under the control of T7 expression system (kindly provided by Dr. A. A. DePaoli-Roach) (3).


Properties & Usage


Molecular Weight:
Theoretical: 22,800 daltons and Apparent: 31,000 daltons

Specific Activity:
1,000,000 units/mg


Reaction & Storage Conditions


Reaction Conditions:
1X PP1 Reaction Buffer
Supplemented with 1 mM MnCl2 and 5 mM Caffeine
Incubate at 30°C.

1X PP1 Reaction Buffer:
50 mM HEPES
100 mM NaCl
2 mM Dithiothreitol
0.1 mM EGTA
0.025 % Tween-20
pH 7.5 @ 25°C

Concentration:
1 mg/ml

Storage Conditions:
50 mM HEPES
0.1 mM EGTA
50% Glycerol
0.01% Brij 35
pH 7.0 @ 25°C

Storage Temperature:
-20°C


Notes


General notes:
  1. Supplement with 1 mM MnCl2 and 5 mM caffeine (required only if phosphorylase a is the substrate).
  2. I-2 has been purified to > 95% homogeneity as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie Blue staining.
  3. Recommended long term storage -70°C; avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Usage notes:
  1. PP1 or cell extracts should be diluted so that the concentration of phosphatase activity is less than 0.1 U/ml in the assays. One unit is the amount of PP1 that hydrolyzes 1 nmol of substrate in 1 minute. The diluted extracts must be preincubated with I-2 for 10-15 minutes prior to assay in order to achieve complete inhibition (1).

Quality Control for Current Lot


Quality control values for a specific lot can be found on the datacard which accompanies each product.

Protease Activity:
After incubation of 5 µg of I-2 with a standardized mixture of proteins for 2 hours at 30°C, no proteolytic activity could be detected by SDS-PAGE.

Phosphatase Activity:
After incubation of 5 µg of I-2 with 50 mM p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate (NEB #P0757) for 2 hours at 30°C, no phosphatase activity could be detected by spectrophotometric analysis.


References


  1. Cohen, P. (1991) Methods in Enzymology, 201, 389-398.
  2. Park, I., et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem, 269, 944-954.
  3. Connor, J.H., et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem, 275, 18670-18675.


Companion Products


Protein Phosphatase 1 (PP1)

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