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Gel Loading Dye, Blue (6X)
50 bp DNA Ladder
Catalog # Size Concentration Price Qty  
N3236L 500 gel lanes 1,000 μg/ml $244.00
N3236S 100 gel lanes 1,000 μg/ml $61.00
Prices are in US dollars and valid only for US orders.
Download:Technical Bulletin|MSDS PDF


Description:
A number of proprietary plasmids are digested to completion with appropriate restriction enzymes to yield 17 bands suitable for use as molecular weight standards for agarose and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The digested DNA includes fragments ranging from 50-1,350 base pairs. The 200 and 500 base pair bands have increased intensity to serve as reference points.





50 bp DNA Ladder visualized by ethidium bromide staining on a 1.8% TBE agarose gel. Mass values are for 1 µg/lane.



Effective Size Range: 50 bp to 1,350 bp

Source:
The double-stranded DNA is digested to completion with appropriate restriction enzymes, phenol extracted and equilibrated to 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 1 mM EDTA.

Reagents Supplied:
Gel Loading Dye, Blue (6X)

FragmentSize (bp)Mass (ng)
11,350103
291670
376658
470054
565050
660046
755042
850076
945034
1040031
1135027
1230046
1325057
14200107
1515046
1610069
175084

Concentration:
1,000 μg/ml

Recommended Load: 1 μg


Storage Conditions


Storage Conditions:
10 mM Tris-HCl
1 mM EDTA


Storage Temperature:
-20°C
For long term storage (>30 days), store at -20°C.


Notes


General notes:
  1. All ends have 5´ overhangs that can be end labeled using T4 Polynucleotide Kinase (NEB #M0201) or filled-in using DNA Polymerase I, Klenow Fragment (NEB #M0210) (1). Use α-[32P] dCTP or α-[32P] dGTP for the fill-in reaction.
  2. 50 bp DNA Ladder is stable for at least 3 months at 4°C.
  3. For long term storage, store at -20°C. If samples need to be diluted, use TE or other buffer of minimal ionic strength. DNA may be denatured if diluted in dH2O.
  4. 1X Gel Loading Dye, Blue:
    2.5% Ficoll-400
    11 mM EDTA
    3.3 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0@25°C)
    0.017% SDS
    0.015% bromophenol blue
  5. Due to the limitations of the acrylamide gel technology, one or two extra bands may be visible on the DNA ladders when run on a polyacrylamide gel.
Usage notes:
  1. We recommend loading 1.0 µg of 50 bp DNA Ladder diluted in sample buffer.

    The 50 bp DNA Ladder was not designed for precise quantification of DNA mass but can be used for approximating the mass of DNA in comparably intense samples of similar size.
  2. The 50 bp DNA Ladder was not designed for precise quantification of DNA mass but can be used for approximating the mass of DNA in comparably intense samples of similar size.

FAQs


  1. Why are there extra bands visible on polyacrylamide gels?
  2. Why is the separation of the lower bands incomplete?
  3. What are the overhangs on the DNA ladder fragments? Can I end-label them using the T4 polynucleotide kinase (PNK)? What about the Klenow fragment?
  4. Why are the DNA ladders showing up on my Southern blot? What is the sequence or composition of the ladder bands?
  5. How can I quantify the amount of DNA in each band of a marker?

References


  1. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F. and Maniatis, T.  (1989) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, (2nd ed.), 10.51-10.67.


Reagents Sold Separately


Gel Loading Dye, Blue (6X)

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