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100 bp DNA Ladder |
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Prices are in US dollars and valid only for US orders.
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 Description: A number of proprietary plasmids are digested to completion with appropriate restriction enzymes to yield 12 bands suitable for use as molecular weight standards for agarose gel electrophoresis. The digested DNA includes fragments ranging from 100-1,517 base pairs. The 500 and 1,000 base pair bands have increased intensity to serve as reference points. The approximate mass of DNA in each of the bands is provided (assuming a 0.5 μg load) for approximating the mass of DNA in comparably intense samples of similar size.



 100 bp DNA Ladder visualized by ethidium bromide staining on a 1.3% TAE agarose gel. Mass values are for 0.5 µg/lane


 Effective Size Range: 100 bp to 1,517 bp
Source: The double-stranded DNA is digested to completion with appropriate restriction enzymes, phenol extracted and equilibrated to 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 1 mM EDTA.
Reagents Supplied: Gel Loading Dye, Blue (6X)
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| 1 | | 1,517 | | 45 | | |
| 2 | | 1,200 | | 35 | | |
| 3 | | 1,000 | | 95 | | |
| 4 | | 900 | | 27 | | |
| 5 | | 800 | | 24 | | |
| 6 | | 700 | | 21 | | |
| 7 | | 600 | | 18 | | |
| 8 | | 517 | | 97 | | |
| 8 | | 500 | | 97 | | |
| 9 | | 400 | | 38 | | |
| 10 | | 300 | | 29 | | |
| 11 | | 200 | | 25 | | |
| 12 | | 100 | | 48 | | |
Concentration: 500 μg/ml
Recommended Load: 0.5 μg
Storage Conditions

 Storage Conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl 1 mM EDTA
pH 8.0 @ 25°C
Storage Temperature: -20°C
Notes

 General notes:- All fragments have 4-base, 5´ overhangs that can be end labeled using T4 Polynucleotide Kinase (NEB #M0201) or filled-in using DNA Polymerase I, Klenow Fragment (NEB #M0210) (1). Use α-[32P] dATP or α-[32P] dTTP for the fill-in reaction.
- 100 bp DNA Ladder is stable for at least 3 months at 4°C.
- For long term storage store at -20°C. If samples need to be diluted, use TE or other buffer of minimal ionic strength. DNA may denature if diluted in dH2O.
- Due to the limitations of the acrylamide gel technology, one or two extra bands may be visible on the DNA ladders when run on a polyacrylamide gel.
- 1X Gel Loading Dye, Blue:
2.5% Ficoll-400 11 mM EDTA 3.3 mM Tris-HCL (pH 8.0@25°C) 0.017% SDS 0.015% bromophenol blue Usage notes:- This ladder was not designed for precise quantification of DNA mass but can be used for approximating the mass of DNA in comparably intense samples of similar size.
- We recommend loading 0.5 μg of 100 bp DNA Ladder diluted in sample buffer.
FAQs


- Why are there extra bands visible on polyacrylamide gels?
- Why is the separation of the lower bands incomplete?
- What are the overhangs on the DNA ladder fragments? Can I end-label them using the T4 polynucleotide kinase (PNK)? What about the Klenow fragment?
- Why are the DNA ladders showing up on my Southern blot? What is the sequence or composition of the ladder bands?
- How can I quantify the amount of DNA in each band of a marker?
References


- Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F. and Maniatis, T. (1989) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (2nd Ed.), 10.51-10.67.
Reagents Sold Separately

 Gel Loading Dye, Blue (6X)
Companion Products

 1 kb DNA Ladder 2-Log DNA Ladder (0.1–10.0 kb) PCR Marker Quick-Load® 1 kb DNA Ladder Quick-Load® 100 bp DNA Ladder Quick-Load® 2-Log DNA Ladder(0.1-10.0 kb) TriDye™ 1 kb DNA Ladder TriDye™ 100 bp DNA Ladder TriDye™ 2-Log DNA Ladder (0.1 - 10.0 kb)
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