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G9a Methyltransferase |
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 Description: G9a Methyltransferase methylates lysine 9 (Lys 9) of histone H3 (1-3). Methylation occurs at the e amino group of lysine residues. Methylation of histone H3 Lys 9 is a hallmark of silent chromatin and is globally distributed throughout the heterochromatic regions, such as centromere and telomere (4,5).
Source: G9a enzyme is expressed from mouse G9A cDNA using a baculovirus expression system (1,2).
Reagents Supplied: HMT Reaction Buffer (10X)
S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) (32 mM)
Enzyme Properties

 Heat Inactivation: 65°C for 20 minutes
Reaction & Storage Conditions

 Reaction Conditions: 1X HMT Reaction Buffer Supplemented with 160 μM S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) Incubate at
37°C.
1X HMT Reaction Buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl 5 mM MgCl2 4 mM Dithiothreitol
pH 9.0 @ 25°C
Unit Definition: One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the transfer of 1 pmol of methyl group to synthetic peptide substrate representing the first 17 amino acids of histone H3 in a total reaction volume of 25 µl in 10 minutes at 37°C.
Concentration: 2,000 units/ml
Storage Conditions: 50 mM Tris-HCl 100 mM NaCl 5 mM MgCl2 4 mM Dithiothreitol 50% Glycerol
pH 8.0 @ 25°C
Storage Temperature: -20°C
Notes

 General notes:- Storage Note: S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) is stored at -20°C as a 32 mM stolution dissolved in 0.005 M sulfuric acid and 10% ethanol (pH 7.5). Under these conditions, SAM is stable for up to 6 months. SAM is unstable at 37°C and should be replenished in reactions incubated longer than 4 hours. Methylation can be optimized by using fresh SAM.
Quality Control for Current Lot

 Quality control values for a specific lot can be found on the datacard which accompanies each product.
Quality Assurance Statement: Purified free of contaminating proteases.
References


- Tachibana, M. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem., 276, 25309-25317.
- Patnaik, D et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem., 279, 53248-53258.
- Esteve, P.O. et al. (2005) Nucl. Acids Res., 3211-3223.
- Strahl and Allis (2000) Nature, 403, 41-45.
- Noma, K. et al. (2001) Science, 293, 1150-1155.
Reagents Sold Separately

 S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)
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