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DNA Modifying Enzymes and Cloning >
Ligases >
E. coli DNA Ligase |
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Prices are in US dollars and valid only for US orders.
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- Specific Activity: 6,000 units/mg
- Supplied with 10X Reaction Buffer
Description: Catalyzes the formation of a phosphodiester bond between juxtaposed 5'-phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl termini in duplex DNA containing cohesive ends.
Source: Purified from E. coli strain 594(su-) carrying the prophage λgt4 lop11 lig+Sam 7 (1) by the procedure of Panasenko et al. (2).
Applications:- Okayama and Berg cDNA cloning (3)
Reagents Supplied: E. coli DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer (10X)
Enzyme Properties

 Heat Inactivation: 65°C for 20 minutes
Specific Activity: 6,000 units/mg
Reaction & Storage Conditions

 Reaction Conditions: 1X E. coli DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer Incubate at
16°C.
1X E. coli DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer: 30 mM Tris-HCl 4 mM MgCl2 26 µM NAD 1 mM Dithiothreitol 50 µg/ml BSA
pH 8.0 @ 25°C
Unit Definition: One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to give 50% ligation of HindIII fragments of λ DNA (5' DNA termini concentration of 0.12 μM, 300 μg/ml) in a total reaction volume of 20 μl in 30 minutes at 16°C in 1X E. coli DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer.
Concentration: 10,000 units/ml
Storage Conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl 50 mM KCl 1 mM Dithiothreitol 0.1 mM EDTA 200 µg/ml BSA 50% Glycerol
pH 7.4 @ 25°C
Storage Temperature: -20°C
Notes

 General notes:- Does not ligate RNA to DNA (4).
- This enzyme ligates only DNA fragments with cohesive termini.
Usage notes:- Requires NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) as a cofactor, in contrast to other ligases which use rATP.
- Ligation of blunt-ended fragments is extremely inefficient. For ligation of blunt-ended fragments use T4 DNA Ligase.
FAQs


- How does E. coli DNA Ligase differ from T4 DNA Ligase?
- Should E.coli DNA Ligase be used for cloning?
- When should E. coli DNA Ligase be used?
- Will PEG increase E. coli DNA Ligase activity?
- Can E. coli DNA Ligase be used at temperatures other than 16°C?
- Does E. coli DNA Ligase require NAD?
- How much DNA should be used with E. coli DNA Ligase?
- Is the E. coli DNA Ligase used in any special techniques?
Quality Control for Current Lot

 Quality control values for a specific lot can be found on the datacard which accompanies each product.
Exonuclease Activity: Incubation of 20 units of enzyme for 4 hours at 37°C in 50 μl assay buffer containing 1 μg sonicated E. coli 3H DNA (105 cpm/μg) gave < 0.1% acid soluble counts.
16-Hour Incubation: Incubation of 20 units of E. coli DNA Ligase with 1 μg of λ DNA (HindIII digest) for 16 hours in 50 µl of 1X NEBuffer 3 at 37°C resulted in a normal and sharp banding pattern on agarose gels.
References


- Panasenko, S.M. et al. (1977) Science, 196, 188-189.
- Panasenko, S.M. et al. (1978) J. Biol. Chem., 253, 4590-4592.
- Okayama, H. and Berg, P. (1982) Mol. Cell. Biol., 2, 161-170.
- Higgins, N.P. and Cozzarelli, N.R. (1979) R. Wu (Eds.), Methods Enzymol., 68, pp. 50-71. New York: Academic Press.
Reagents Sold Separately

 E. coli DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer
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