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FAQs for T7 Express lysY Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
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T7 Express lysY Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
Catalog # Size Concentration Price Qty  
C3010H 20 transformation reactions   $166.00
C3010I 24 transformation reactions   $130.00
Prices are in US dollars and valid only for US orders.
Download:Technical Bulletin|MSDS PDF


  • Enhanced BL21 derivative
  • Lysozyme for expression control
  • Lysozyme on miniF enhances stability
  • No Cam requirement
  • Fast growth from colonies
  • Free of animal products
  • Resistant to phage T1 (fhuA2)
Description:
Chemically competent E. coli cells suitable for high efficiency transformation and protein expression.

Reagents Supplied:
C3010H:
20 x 0.05 ml/tube of chemically competent T7 Express LysY Competent E. coli cells (Store at -80°C)
20 ml of SOC outgrowth medium (Store at room temperature)
0.025 ml of 50 pg/µl pUC19 Control DNA (Store at -20°C)

C3010I:
6 x 0.2 ml/tube of chemically competent T7 Express lysY Competent E. coli cells (Store at -80°C)
25 ml of SOC outgrowth medium (Store at room temperature)
0.025 ml of 50 pg/µl pUC19 Control DNA (Store at -20°C

Genotype: miniF lysY (CamR)/fhuA2 lacZ::T7 gene1 [lon] ompT gal sulA11 R(mcr-73::miniTn10--TetS)2 [dcm] R(zgb-210::Tn10--TetS) endA1 Δ(mcrC-mrr)114::IS10 

Transformation Protocol Variables:
Thawing: Cells are best thawed on ice and DNA added as soon as the last bit of ice in the tube disappears. Cells can also be thawed by hand, but warming above 0°C will decrease the transformation efficiency.

Incubation of DNA with Cells on Ice: For maximum transformation efficiency, cells and DNA should be incubated together on ice for 30 minutes. Expect a 2-fold loss in transformation efficiency for every 10 minutes you shorten this step.

Heat Shock: Both the temperature and the timing of the heat shock step are important and specific to the transformation volume and vessel. Using the transformation tube provided, 10 seconds at 42°C is optimal.

Outgrowth: Outgrowth at 37°C for 1 hour is best for cell recovery and for expression of antibiotic resistance. Expect a 2-fold loss in transformation efficiency for every 15 minutes you shorten this step. SOC gives 2-fold higher transformation efficiency than LB medium; and incubation with shaking or rotating the tube gives 2-fold higher transformation efficiency than incubation without shaking.

Plating: Selection plates can be used warm or cold, wet or dry without significantly affecting the transformation efficiency. However, warm, dry plates are easier to spread and allow for the most rapid colony formation.





Transformation of a toxic mammalian clone into E. coli hosts. A T7 expression plasmid and the same plasmid containing a gene encoding a toxic mammalian protein were transformed into each host. Comparison of the relative transformation efficiencies demonstrates that the T7 Express hosts provide the levels of control necessary for transformation of potentially toxic clones. BL21(DE3) could not be transformed with the toxic clone.





T7-controlled expression of a non-toxic protein in E. coli hosts. A T7 expression plasmid containing a gene encoding an E. coli protein was transformed into each host, grown to 0.6 OD and induced for 3 hours. Comparison of soluble extracts from uninduced (-) and induced (+) cells shows superior control of basal expression in the T7 Express hosts while maintaining high levels of induced expression.





* Ideally, DNA for transformation should be purified and resuspended in water or TE. However, up to 10 µl of DNA directly from a ligation mix can be used with only a two-fold loss of transformation efficiency. Where it is necessary to maximize the number of transformants (e.g. a library), a purification step, either a spin column or phenol/chloroform extraction and ethanol precipitation should be added.







Advantages:
  • Transformation efficiency: 0.6-1 x 109 cfu/μg pUC19 DNA
  • T7 RNA Polymerase in the lac operon - no λ prophage
  • Control of T7 RNA Polymerase by mutant lysozyme allows potentially toxic genes to be expressed
  • LysY is a variant of T7 lysozyme lacking amidase activity, thus cells are not susceptible to lysis during induction
  • Maintenance of lysozyme plasmid does not require antibiotic selection
  • Deficient in proteases Lon and OmpT
  • Does not restrict methylated DNA (McrA-, McrBC-, EcoBr-m-, Mrr-)

Reaction & Storage Conditions


Storage Temperature:
-80°C


Notes


General notes:
  1. CAUTION: This product contains DMSO, a hazardous material. Review the MSDS before handling.
  2. STORAGE AND HANDLING: Competent cells should be stored at -80°C. Storage at -20°C will result in a significant decrease in transformation efficiency. Cells lose efficiency whenever they are warmed above -80°C, even if they do not thaw.
  3. Maintenance of the miniF plasmid does not require antibiotic selection. If chloramphenicol is added, use 10 µg/ml final concentration.

FAQs


  1. Why are there no colonies or no growth in liquid culture (C3010)?
  2. Why is there no protein visible on gel or no activity (C3010)?
  3. Why is induced protein insoluble (C3010)?
  4. What are the solutions/recipes (C3010)?
  5. What are the strain properties (C3010)?

Quality Control for Current Lot


Quality control values for a specific lot can be found on the datacard which accompanies each product.

Transformation Efficiency:
100 pg of pUC19 plasmid DNA was used to transform one tube of T7 Express lysY Competent E. coli following the high efficiency protocol provided. 0.6-1 x 109 colonies formed/µg after an overnight incubation on LB-ampicillin plates at 37°C.

Untransformed cells were also tested for resistance to phage Φ80, a standard test for resistance to phage T1, resistance to chloramphenicol and sensitivity to ampicillin, tetracycline, kanamycin and streptomycin. Cells are resistant to 10 μg/ml chloramphenicol.


Companion Products


T7 Express Iq Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
T7 Express lysY/Iq Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
T7 Express Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
T7 Express Crystal Competent E. coli (High Efficiency)
T7 Express High Efficiency Sampler


Legal


Research Use Assurance:
Notice to Buyer/User: The buyer and user have a nonexclusive license to use this system or any component thereof for RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. See Assurance Letter and Statement attached hereto for details on terms of the license granted hereunder.

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